Transition steel chalcogenides (TMCs) with excessive theoretical capability are considered promising anodes for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) however encounter a number of challenges due to the complicated conversion course of, which results in quite a few facet reactions and the inevitable disintegration of energetic supplies, thereby impeding sensible utility. On this work, impressed by a three-dimensional (3D) construction design, a secure 3D lowered graphene oxide with heteroatom-sites coordinated carbon facilities (3DNSrGO) is fabricated, which options uniform and ample nickel sulfide (NiS) particles throughout the empty areas, together with adequate entry to the liquid electrolyte, thereby enabling extra environment friendly switch of sodium ions. Furthermore, the mix of the polypropylene (PP) membrane and glass fiber (GF) separator successfully reduces sodium polysulfide shuttling, prevents sodium steel corrosion, and resolves short-circuiting points. Benefiting from the three-dimensional porous construction and simultaneous optimization on the battery degree, the nickel sulfide anode demonstrates improved price functionality (particular capability of 386 mAh/g at 10 A/g) and long-term cyclic stability over 2000 cycles. This examine holds appreciable potential for addressing (1) the rising requirement for environment friendly and sustainable Na+ host supplies, and (2) a newfangled strategy that optimizes the long-term cyclic stability of SIBs by way of a greater cell configuration.
